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A Humble Korean Asks


Lee Jun

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Hello, everyone. I'm now studying French at school, but I got a problem

during classes. I was a little bit distracted in today's class (^^U) and I lost

the explanation of:

- Why the past participle of "vous" goes with an "s" in the composed past of "etre"?

Well, it's obvious you got confused, so here is an example:

- Vous etes parti(s)

Please, can you explain me when does that "parti" is written with an s, in "vous"?

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The past participle of all verbs in the Passé composeé that conjugate with etre agree with the subject. like "elle est partie"

 As cooper says you have to remember them but most have to do with motion: aller, partir, venir, sortir, descendre etc plus all the reflexive verbs. se laver se lever etc

Have a look at this site  http://french.about.com/od/grammar/a/etreverbs.htm

It explains it and a lot of other things. 

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[quote user="Lee Jun"]Hello, everyone. I'm now studying French at school, but I got a problem. During classes. I was a little bit distracted in today's class (^^U) and I lost the explanation of:

- Why the past participle of "vous" goes with an "s" in the composed past of "etre"?

Well, it's obvious you got confused, so here is an example:

- Vous etes parti(s)

Please, can you explain me when does that "parti" is written with an s, in "vous"?[/quote]

When speaking with one person:

  • if the other person is a man, it's "parti".
  • if the other person is a woman, it's "partie"
When speaking with several people:

  • if the other persons are all men, or men and women, it's "partis"
  • if the other persons are all women, it's "parties"

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  • 2 weeks later...

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